Antimicrobials specific to the urinary tract work by eliminating harmful bacteria or fungi in the urinary system while supporting the health of the mucosal lining. Herbs with these properties often have antimicrobial and diuretic actions to flush out pathogens. Uva ursi (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) contains arbutin, which converts to hydroquinone in the urinary tract, acting as a potent antimicrobial. Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) is known for its ability to prevent bacteria, such as E. coli, from adhering to the bladder wall. Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis), rich in berberine, also supports urinary tract health by combating microbial infections. These herbs offer a natural approach to managing and preventing urinary tract infections while promoting urinary system balance.